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Mastering
3D Studio MAX R3 |
Customizing the User Interface
One of MAXs most powerful features is the ability to customize
the user interface (UI). You can display certain tools and move certain
Tabs and toolbars to your liking, allowing you greater flexibility and
improving your workflow efficiency.
Lets look at some of the basic UI changes you can make using the
Customize menu. In the following exercise youll load one of the
seven interfaces that comes with MAX.
- 1. From the Customize menu, choose the Gamesmodeling
interface: Customize Ø Load Custom
UI Ø Gamesmodeling.cui.
Youll see the screen in Figure 3.2. Notice that the Shelf Area
(containing Tabs such as Main Toolbar) is no longer visible.
Also, the viewports are a bit smaller.
FIGURE
3.2 The Gamesmodeling user interface
- 2. Now load another interface: Customize Ø
Load Custom UI Ø TextUI.cui.
Youll see the screen in Figure 3.3. Notice that on both the left
and right side of the viewports there are rows of commands in text form
instead of Gamesmodelings icons.
- 3. Now restore the default interface: Customize
Ø Revert to Startup UI Layout. You
will now see the default interface, Default 1.
FIGURE
3.3 The TextUI interface
Shortcut Keys
MAX provides you with shortcut keys that give you the ability to call
up commands using certain keys on the keyboard. For example, holding the
Ctrl key while typing the letter S (Ctrl+S) will save your file; pressing
the M key opens the Material Editor; Ctrl+Z will undo your last operation;
pressing the 2 key hides or shows the Tab Panel; and pressing 3 hides
or shows the Command Panel. These are just a few examples of hundreds
of shortcut keys that are preprogrammed inside MAX. There are shortcut
keys for all the major different areas of the programÉthe main UI,
Video Post, Material Editor, Track View, and Schematic View all have shortcut
keys.
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| NOTE See Appendix
A for a complete table of MAXs shortcut keys.
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Even if MAX does not have a shortcut key for a particular command that
you use, you can create one yourself. The following exercise shows how
to create a shortcut key. In this example youll be creating a shortcut
key for the Reset command; you can use this process to create shortcuts
for other commands as well.
From the Customize menu, choose Preferences Ø
Keyboard tab. Youll see the Preference Settings dialog box, as shown
in Figure 3.4.
FIGURE
3.4 Setting preferences
Lets assign the 9 key as a shortcut key:
- 1. Scroll down the Command list and select Reset
File.
- 2. In the Shortcut area, click in the empty pop-up
list box (under the Press Key... button) and then press
the 9 key.
- 3. Click Assign. Your screen will look like Figure
3.5.
- 4. Click OK to close the dialog box.
- 5. Click Yes.
Test the new shortcut by pressing the 9 key. Click Yes. Congratulations!
You just created your first shortcut key.
Once you create your shortcut keys, you should save them in the Sets
area (do this through the Keyboard tab of the Preferences dialog box).
You will notice there is a set named MaxKeysClassic. That
set contains the default settings for MAX.
Lets go back in and change Reset File to the way it was originally
set up. Once again, go to Customize Ø
Preferences Ø Keyboard. Then:
- 1. Select Reset File.
- 2. Click Remove.
- 3. Click OK.
- 4. Click Yes.
Youll notice that if you press the 9 key now, nothing happens.
FIGURE
3.5 Defining the 9 key as a shortcut
MAXScript
Menu
The MAXScript menu contains commands that work with MAXs powerful
built-in scripting language (Table 3.8). The menu has two main parts:
the Listener and the Macro Recorder. They can both be accessed by the
pull-down menu and in the lower-left corner of the UI.
Table 3.8: COMMANDS
ON THE MAXSCRIPT MENU
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Command
| Use
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New Script
| Opens a new MAXScript Editor
window. Use this window for writing a new script.
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Open Script
| Allows you to choose a MAXScript
to open and view the actual code of the script
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Run Script
| Reads and executes the selected
script
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MAXScript Listener
| Executes the MAXScript commands
you enter here. This window is very similar to a DOS command prompt
window.
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Macro Recorder
| Records most of your actions
performed in MAX (when enabled)
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| NOTE Please
refer to Part 6 for a detailed description of MAXScript.
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Help Menu
The Help menu (Table 3.9) holds all the help and assistance files for
different areas of the program and plug-ins. You should become comfortable
using the Help menu because it provides a quick and easy way to research
icons or areas of the program you are not sure of. Also in the Help menu
is an area called Learning 3D Studio MAX, which holds all
the tutorials that ship with the program.
Table 3.9: KEY
COMMANDS ON THE HELP MENU
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Command
| Use
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Online Reference
| Holds all the information
about almost everything inside of the program
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MAXScript Reference
| Help file for the MAXScript
area
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Learning 3D Studio MAX
| Contains different levels
of very informative tutorials
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Additional Help
| Holds all the help files for
third-party plug-ins
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Connect to Support and Information
| Connects you to the Kinetix
support Web site
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© 2000, Frol (selection,
edition, publication)
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